QTc prolongation - a predictor for autonomic neuropathy in diabetic patients

  • Dr. Gopal Singh Kanwar Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine, CIMS Bilaspur (CG), India
  • Dr. Shashi Paikra Demonstrator, Department of Anatomy, CIMS Bilaspur (CG), India
  • Dr. kamaljit Basan Demonstrator, Department of Anatomy, CIMS Bilaspur (CG), India
Keywords: QTc interval, Type I Diabetes, Type II Diabetes Mellitus, Autonomic Neuropathy, ECG

Abstract

Introduction: ECG is an important tool to assess the electrical activity of the heart. It is like any other investigation which can be done on bedside. In this study we have assessed the prolongation of QT interval (QTc), which is a marker for assessment of autonomic neuropathy (AN), in diabetic patients. The probability of autonomic neuropathy is high if the QT interval is prolonged.

Material and Methods: All patients of Type I and Type II Diabetes Mellitus of various age groups studied in the period of 1 year.

Results: As per the discussion QTc can be considered as the predictor of autonomic neuropathy (AN) in a patient if it is prolonged (>440 msec.).

Conclusion:Instead of doing the tests for AN which are more cumbersome a simple QTc can predict AN in a patient. The thumb rule tests definitely stand to grade and assess the AN in a patient, but QTc is inexpensive, more tolerated and easier tool to label the patient as having AN.

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CITATION
DOI: 10.17511/ijmrr.2015.i6.106
Published: 2015-07-31
How to Cite
1.
Singh Kanwar G, Paikra S, Basan kamaljit. QTc prolongation - a predictor for autonomic neuropathy in diabetic patients. Int J Med Res Rev [Internet]. 2015Jul.31 [cited 2024Nov.22];3(6):561-6. Available from: https://ijmrr.medresearch.in/index.php/ijmrr/article/view/280
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