Role of breast crawl in maternal health and wellbeing

  • Dr. Varsha Tiwari Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, LN Medical College, Bhopal (MP) India
  • Dr. Neelam Singh Assistant Professor, Deparment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, LN Medical College, Bhopal (MP) India
  • Dr. Ashish Purohit Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine, LN Medical College, Bhopal (MP) India
  • Dr. Saroj Shyam Senior Resident, Department of obstetrics & Gynaecology, LN Medical College, Bhopal (MP) India
Keywords: Breast crawl, Breast feeding, maternal health

Abstract

Background : Initiation of breast-feeding within hour of birth is very crucial. Except human other mammalian species start immediate breast feeding of their newborn. Human delays the breast feeding from hours to days. it is also known that even human babies can start breast feeding on their own like the young ones of the animals .Every newborn, when placed on her mother’s abdomen, soon after birth, it havethe capability to find her mother’s breast all on her own & to decide when to take the first breast feed this is known as breast crawl. These advantages not only protect mothers health in several ways, also benefits whole family, emotionally and economically.

Methods: A prospective cohort observation study done on 200 research cases & similarly control cases were selected from full term newborn babies delivered vaginally, in Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Memorial. Hospital. andpt JNM medical college Raipur (C.G.).

Results: Out of 200 full term babies, 166 babies able to successfully crawl within in 50 min. Out of 166 breast crawl mothers–(1) 95.% mothers had early expulsion of placenta. (2) 96% mothers had decrease in uterine size. (3) 100% breast crawl mothers were satisfied. (4) 93% mother had no anemia in post partum period of same pregnancy.

Conclusions: This is new research study in India so far. Breast crawl has very beneficial effect on health of mother by preventing postpartum hemorrhages, anemia, breast feeding failure & sense of wellbeing.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Widstrom AM, Ransjo-Arvidson AB, ChristenssonNK, Matthiesen AS, Winberg J, Uvnas-Moberg K.Gastric suction in healthy newborn infants: Effects on circulation and developing feeding behaviour.Acta Paediatr Scand. 1987 Jul;76(4):566-72. [PubMed]

2. Breast crawl’ phenomenon benefits mothers and newborns. http://www.unicef.org/ cited on march 2015. [PubMed]

3. Noel CL, Suh HK, Erantz AG. Prolactin release during nursing and breast stimulation in postpartum and nonpostpartumsubjects . J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1974 Mar;38(3):413-23. [PubMed]

4. Leong DA, Frawley SL, and Neil1 JD. Neuroendocrine control of prolactin secretion.Annu Rev Physiol. 1983;45:109-27. [PubMed]

5. Martini L, Ganong WF, eds. Frontiers in neuroendocrinology.New York: Raven Press, 1980; 129-155.Available fromwww.researchgate.net/

6. Weitzman RE, Leake RD, Rubin RT, Fisher DA. The effect of nursing on neurohypophyseal hormone and prolactin secretion in human subjects.J Clin Endocrinol Metab.1980 Oct;51(4):836-9. [PubMed]

7. Dawood MY, Khan-Da wood FS, Wahi RS, Fuchs F. Oxytocin release and plasma anterior pituitary and gonadal hormones in women during lactation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1981 Apr;52(4):678-83.[PubMed]

8. Cobo E, Bernal MH, de Gaitan E, Quintero CA. Neurohypophyseal hormone release in the human. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1967 Feb 15;97(4):519-29. [PubMed]

9. McNeilly AS, Robinson ICAF, Houston MJ, Howie PW. Release of oxytocin and prolactin in response to suckling.Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1983 Jan 22;286(6361):257-9. [PubMed]

10. Lauwers J, Woessner C. Counseling the nursing mother: a reference handbook for health care providers and lay counselors. Wayne NJ: CEA of Greater Philadelphia Avery Publishing Group Inc., 1983. Available fromhttps://books.google.co.in [PubMed]

11. Righard L, Alade MO Effect of delivery room routines on success of first breastfeed.Lancet. 1990 Nov 3;336(8723):1105-7. [PubMed]

12. Widstrom AM, Wahlberg V, Matthiesen AS. Short-term effects of early suckling and touch of the nipple on maternal behaviour.Early Hum Dev. 1990 Mar;21(3):153-63. [PubMed]

13. Christensson K, Sileses C, Moreno L, Belaustequi A, De La Fuente P, Lagercrantz H. Temperature, metabolic adaptation and crying in healthy newborns cared for skin -to-skin, or in cot. ActaPaediatrica, Scandinavica, 1992; 8: 488-503. Available fromhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/

14. Varendi H, Porter RH, Winberg J Does the newborn baby find the nipple by smell? Lancet. 1994 Oct 8;344(8928):989-90. [PubMed]

15. Christensson K, Cabera T, Christensson E, Uvnas- Moberg K, Winberg J. Separation distress call in the human neonate in the absence of maternal baby contact. ActaPaediatrica, 1995; 84: 1174-6. Available fromhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ [PubMed]

16. Varendi H, Porter RH, Winberg J Attractiveness of amniotic fluid odour: Evidence of prenataloffactorylearing? Acta Paediatr. 1996 Oct;85(10):1223-7. [PubMed]

17. Winberg J, porter RH. olfaction and human neonatal behavior: clinical implications. Acta Paediatr. 1998 Jan;87(1):6-10. [PubMed]

18. Klaus MH, Kennell JH, Plumb N, Zuehlke S.Pediatrics. Human maternal behavior at the first contact with her young.1970 Aug;46(2):187-92. [PubMed]

19. Matthiesen AS, Ransjo-Arvidson AB, Nissen E, Uvnas-Moberg K. Postopartum maternal oxytocin release by newborns : Effects of infant hand massage and sucking. Birth, 2001; 29: 13-19. [PubMed]

20. Colson, S. D., Meek, J., & Hawdon, J. M. (2008). Optimal positions for the release of primitive neonatal reflexes stimulating breastfeeding. Early Human Development, 84(7), 441–449. www.biologicalnurturing.com [PubMed]

21. E. Sibolboro Mezzacappa .A preliminary study of the effects of breast-feeding on maternal health.International Journal of Behavioral Medicine September 1997, Volume 4, Issue 3, pp 230-241. http://link.springer.com/

22. Punathamarith & sing, 2005.A pshycometric assessment of H & H lactation scale in a thai mothers using a repeated measurement design. Nursing research,54(5),313-323.

23. Ruth M Cantrill, Debra K Creedy. Effective suckling in relation to naked maternal-infant body contact in the first hour of life: an observation study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2014; 14: 20.
CITATION
DOI: 10.17511/ijmrr.2015.i6.103
Published: 2015-07-31
How to Cite
1.
Tiwari V, Singh N, Purohit A, Shyam S. Role of breast crawl in maternal health and wellbeing. Int J Med Res Rev [Internet]. 2015Jul.31 [cited 2024Apr.23];3(6):540-6. Available from: https://ijmrr.medresearch.in/index.php/ijmrr/article/view/277
Section
Original Article